Protons and neutrons are found in which part of the atom?

Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of the atom. The nucleus is the core of the atom and contains most of its mass, including the positively charged protons and neutral neutrons. This central structure is surrounded by a cloud of electrons that occupy various energy levels or orbitals. The nucleus is essential for determining the atomic number and mass of an element, as the number of protons defines the type of element, while the combination of protons and neutrons determines the atomic mass. Understanding this structure is fundamental to the study of atomic chemistry and the behavior of elements.